已知受控系统(sum(A,b,c^T))，系数矩阵为(A=left[begin{matrix}1&0&03&-1&10&2&0end{matrix}right],b=left[begin{matrix}211end{matrix}right]，c^T=left[begin{matrix}0&0&1end{matrix}right]),设计全维状态观测器(dot{hat{x}}=(A+Mc)hat{x}+bu-Mtilde{y})，则(M)取以下何值时，能使得观测器的极点为-3、-4和-5?

试用(V(x)=x_1^2+x_2^2)研究如下系统(dot{x}_1=x_2)(dot{x}_2=-x_1-x_2)在原点的稳定性。

试用(V(x)=2x_1^2+x_2^2)研究如下系统(dot{x}_1=x_2)(dot{x}_2=-x_1-x_2)在原点的稳定性。

某企业关于一项原材料有如下净需求数据：第2、5、7、11周的净需求分别为350、1200、1000和1500。假定提前期为1周；单位成本为￥1.00；订货准备成本为￥30.00；每周保管成本为库存价值的0.5％。那么，如下哪项订货计划是最经济的？()

已知某项物料在第1时区的预计库存量是95；在第2时区的毛需求是125，计划接受量是25。MRP计算得到该物料在第2时区的净需求是20。问该物料的安全库存量是多少？

8.2中国收复南沙的契机是：1987年2月联合国教科文组织政府间海洋委员会通过《全球海平面联测计划》，委托中国政府建立5个海洋观测站。中国政府于是将南沙站选址在永暑礁。()。

决策是计划的核心。决策可分为定性与定量决策。一家超市依据往年经营历史数据，总结出一定规律性东西后，再预估今年的采购量、制定促销方案、预估今年销售业绩指标。针对以上做法，下列描述正确的有

1936年11月2日（）建立了世界上第一个电视发射台，开始了电视节目的定期播出。

2.我国实务中企业利润表通常采用的形式是（）。

反思小说以茹志鹃1979年2月在《人民文学》上发表的短篇小说（）为标志。

2、发电厂甲与施工单位乙签订了价款为5000万元的固定重甲建设工程施工合同，则这笔5000万元工程价款是（）。

PartIIReadingComprehensionDirections:Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneQuestions2to6arebasedonthefollowingpassage.“Chinaisexpectedtocompleteitsfirstexploration(探索)ofthemoonin2010andwillfoundamoonbasejustaswedidontheNorthandSouthPoles,”OuyangZiyuan,headofChina’smoonexplorationprogram,promisedduringnationalscienceandtechnologyweek.Afteritsfirstmaninspace,Chinaplansaspacelaboratory,alunarorbitertolookforvaluableelementsandminerals,robotlandingsonthemoonandthenthehumantouchdown.Thepriceofspaceexplorationisenormous.RussiaandtheUS,theonlytwocountriestohaveachievedmannedflight,arestrugglingtokeeptheirnewinvestment,theinternationalspacestation.ButChina,whichhasalongtraditioninphysics,mathematicsandengineering,findsitsdoctoralgraduateswelcomedintheUSandEuropefordecades.Andithasbeenabletolearnfrom40yearsofpioneeringsuccessesandmistakesbytheUSSRandtheUSA.Spaceflightisagambleandthestakes(赌注)arehigh.Ifsuccessful,Chinacouldbecomeamemberoftheworld’smostexclusiveclub,setupasecondhomeonthemoonandgetapowerfulhandatthestrategicbargainingtable.TwodesignersfromtheShenzhouIIIprojectsaidthat12astronautsnowareundergoingintensivetraining.Onemoreunmannedspaceflightisplannedbeforethefirstmannedlaunch.ExpertssaythattheShenzhouspacecraftalreadyprovidesChinawithaspacevehiclecapableofmounting(发起)alunarprogram.ChinesescientistshavealsopredictedthatMarswillbethenexttargetafterthemoon.2.AccordingtoOuyangZiyuan,________.

PartIIReadingComprehensionDirections:Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneQuestions2to6arebasedonthefollowingpassage.“Chinaisexpectedtocompleteitsfirstexploration(探索)ofthemoonin2010andwillfoundamoonbasejustaswedidontheNorthandSouthPoles,”OuyangZiyuan,headofChina’smoonexplorationprogram,promisedduringnationalscienceandtechnologyweek.Afteritsfirstmaninspace,Chinaplansaspacelaboratory,alunarorbitertolookforvaluableelementsandminerals,robotlandingsonthemoonandthenthehumantouchdown.Thepriceofspaceexplorationisenormous.RussiaandtheUS,theonlytwocountriestohaveachievedmannedflight,arestrugglingtokeeptheirnewinvestment,theinternationalspacestation.ButChina,whichhasalongtraditioninphysics,mathematicsandengineering,findsitsdoctoralgraduateswelcomedintheUSandEuropefordecades.Andithasbeenabletolearnfrom40yearsofpioneeringsuccessesandmistakesbytheUSSRandtheUSA.Spaceflightisagambleandthestakes(赌注)arehigh.Ifsuccessful,Chinacouldbecomeamemberoftheworld’smostexclusiveclub,setupasecondhomeonthemoonandgetapowerfulhandatthestrategicbargainingtable.TwodesignersfromtheShenzhouIIIprojectsaidthat12astronautsnowareundergoingintensivetraining.Onemoreunmannedspaceflightisplannedbeforethefirstmannedlaunch.ExpertssaythattheShenzhouspacecraftalreadyprovidesChinawithaspacevehiclecapableofmounting(发起)alunarprogram.ChinesescientistshavealsopredictedthatMarswillbethenexttargetafterthemoon.2.AccordingtoOuyangZiyuan,________.

2，世界上最早系统论述教育教学思想的专著：《学记》。

2，学科中心主义课程论包括（）