[单选题]PassageThreeQuestions41to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Therearedifferentideasaboutpetsindifferentpartsoftheworld.Inmostcultures,animalsareinaworsepositionthanhumanbeings.Insomecases,however,peopletreattheirpetslikemembersoftheirfamilies,orperhapsbetter.IntheUnitedStatesandEurope,therearespecialshopsthatsellclothingandfoodforcatsanddogs.Inmanycountriesoftheworld,thereisspecialfoodforpets.Itiscommonforbigmarketsinmanyplacestosellcatfoodanddogfood.However,inasmalltowninFrance,thereisaspecialrestaurantfordogs.Dogsaretheonlycustomers.Thereisseatingfortwentyofthem.Thedogschoosefromavarietyofdishesonthemenu.Ofcourse,inmostpartsoftheworld,petsdon'tliveinsuchwealthandcomfort.Peopletreattheirpetsinamorepracticalway.Peopleowncatsanddogsbecausetheykeepawaymiceandotherunwantedanimals.Ownershavesomelovingfeelingsfortheirpets,buttheydonotseethemasequaltofamilymembers.Inmostplacesintheworld,thereisn'tanyspecialclothingorfinefoodforanimals.Therearen'tanyspecialrestaurantsfordogs.41.Accordingtothepassage,inmostcountries().
[单选题]PassageFourQuestions46to50arebasedonthefollowingpassage:ForanyEnglishman,therecanneverbeanydiscussionastowhoistheworld’sgreatestdramatist(剧作家).Onlyonenamecanpossiblysuggestitselftohim:thatofWilliamShakespeare.EveryEnglishmanhassomeknowledge,howeverslight,oftheworkofourgreatestwriter.Allofususewords,phrasesandquotationsfromShakespeare’swritingsthathavebecomepartofthecommonproperty(公共财产)oftheEnglish-speakingpeople.Mostofthetimeweareprobablyunawareofthesourceofthewordsweused,ratherliketheoldladywhowastakentoseeaperformanceofHamletandcomplainedthatitwasfullofwell-knownproverbs(箴言)andquotations.Shakespeare,moreperhapsthananyotherwriter,makesfulluseofthegreatresourcesoftheEnglishlanguage.MostofususeaboutfivethousandwordsinournormaluseofEnglish;Shakespeareinhisworksusedabouttwenty-fivethousand.ThereisprobablynobetterwayforaforeignertoappreciatetherichnessandvarietyoftheEnglishlanguagethanbystudyingthevariouswaysinwhichShakespeareusedit.Suchastudyiswellworththeeffort(itisnot,ofcourse,recommendedtobeginners)eventhoughsomeaspectsofEnglishusage,andthemeaningofmanywords,havechangedsinceShakespeare’sday.46.Englishpeople().