of the following is not the meaning of "ex"?

of the following is not the meaning of "ex"?

应用程序不包括

-war protesters the debate.

-war protesters the debate.

-war protesters the debate.

若某商品的Ed＜1，表明当该商品价格下降20%时，该商品需求量减少小于20%。（）

2015年1月1日，甲公司以银行存款2500万取得乙公司20%有表决权的股份，对乙公司具有重大影响，采用权益法计算；乙公司当日可辨认净资产的账面价值为12000万元，各项可辨认资产、负债的公允价值与其账面价值均相同。乙公司2015年度实现的净利润为1000万元。不考虑其他因素，2015年12月31日，甲公司该项投资在资产负债表中应列示的年末余额为（　）万元。

A、B两家公司在20×1年以前不具有任何关联方关系。A公司于20×1年1月1日以本企业的固定资产对B公司投资，取得B公司60％的股份，能对B公司实施控制。该固定资产原值1500万元，已计提折旧400万元，已提取减值准备50万元，公允价值为1250万元。合并过程中发生资产评估费、审计费等共计20万元。合并日，B公司所有者权益账面价值总额为2000万元，可辨认净资产公允价值总额为2500万元。A取得对B公司长期股权投资的初始投资成本为（　）万元。

帕萨特1.8L四缸20气门发动机，每缸5个气门，这5个气门的组合是（）。

甲公司由于购买固定资产于20×1年1月1日产生应付乙公司账款300万元，贷款偿还期限为6个月。20×1年7月1日，甲公司发生财务困难，无法偿还到期债务，经与乙公司协商进行债务重组。双方同意：以甲公司的一批存货抵偿应付乙公司债务。这批存货成本为280万元，公允价值为260万元。假定上述资产均未计提减值准备，不考虑相关税费。则乙公司应确认营业外支出()万元。

计算分析浓度为0.10mol∙L-1的Na2HPO4水溶液的pH值()。(已知H3PO4的pKa1～pKa3分别是2.12、7.20、12.36.)

ProfessorGoelhasamuchrosieroutlookonthefutureofartificialintelligencethan,say,ElonMusk,StephenHawking,BillGatesorSteveWozniak.20.WhatdoesProfessorGoelplantodo?

ProfessorAshokGoelofGeorgiaTechdevelopedanartificiallyintelligentteachingassistanttohelphandletheenormousnumberofstudentquestionsintheonlineclass,Knowledge-BasedArtificialIntelligence.ThisonlinecourseisacorerequirementofGeorgiaTech’sonlineMasterofScienceinComputerScienceprogram.ProfessorGoelalreadyhadeightteachingassistants,butthatwasn’tenoughtodealwiththeoverwhelmingnumberofdailyquestionsfromstudents.Manystudentsdropoutofonlinecoursesbecauseofthelackofteachingsupport.Whenstudentsfeelisolatedorconfusedandreachoutwithquestionsthatgounanswered,theirmotivationtocontinuebeginstofade.ProfessorGoeldecidedtodosomethingtoremedythissituationandhissolutionwastocreateavirtualassistantnamedJillWatson,whichisbasedontheIBMWatsonplatform.GoelandhisteamdevelopedseveralversionsofJillWatsonbeforereleasinghertotheonlineforums.Atfirst,thevirtualassistantwasn’ttoogreat.ButGoelandhisteamsourcedtheonlinediscussionforumtofindallthe40,000questionsthathadeverbeenaskedsincetheclasswaslaunched.ThentheybegantofeedJillwiththequestionsandanswers.Aftersomeadjustmentsandsufficienttime,Jillwasabletoanswerthestudents’questionscorrectly97%ofthetime.Thevirtualassistantbecamesoadvancedandrealisticthatthestudentsdidn’tknowshewasacomputer.Thestudents,whowerestudyingartificialintelligence,wereinteractingwiththevirtualassistantandcouldn’ttellitapartfromarealhumanbeing.Goeldidn’tinformthemaboutJill’strueidentityuntilApril26.Thestudentswereactuallyverypositiveabouttheexperience.ThegoalofProfessorGoel’svirtualassistantnextyearistotakeoveranswering40%ofallthequestionsposedbystudentsontheonlineforum.ThenameJillWatsonwill,ofcourse,changetosomethingelsenextsemester.ProfessorGoelhasamuchrosieroutlookonthefutureofartificialintelligencethan,say,ElonMusk,StephenHawking,BillGatesorSteveWozniak.20.WhatdoesProfessorGoelplantodonextwithJillWatson?

ProfessorAshokGoelofGeorgiaTechdevelopedanartificiallyintelligentteachingassistanttohelphandletheenormousnumberofstudentquestionsintheonlineclass,Knowledge-BasedArtificialIntelligence.ThisonlinecourseisacorerequirementofGeorgiaTech’sonlineMasterofScienceinComputerScienceprogram.ProfessorGoelalreadyhadeightteachingassistants,butthatwasn’tenoughtodealwiththeoverwhelmingnumberofdailyquestionsfromstudents.Manystudentsdropoutofonlinecoursesbecauseofthelackofteachingsupport.Whenstudentsfeelisolatedorconfusedandreachoutwithquestionsthatgounanswered,theirmotivationtocontinuebeginstofade.ProfessorGoeldecidedtodosomethingtoremedythissituationandhissolutionwastocreateavirtualassistantnamedJillWatson,whichisbasedontheIBMWatsonplatform.GoelandhisteamdevelopedseveralversionsofJillWatsonbeforereleasinghertotheonlineforums.Atfirst,thevirtualassistantwasn’ttoogreat.ButGoelandhisteamsourcedtheonlinediscussionforumtofindallthe40,000questionsthathadeverbeenaskedsincetheclasswaslaunched.ThentheybegantofeedJillwiththequestionsandanswers.Aftersomeadjustmentsandsufficienttime,Jillwasabletoanswerthestudents’questionscorrectly97%ofthetime.Thevirtualassistantbecamesoadvancedandrealisticthatthestudentsdidn’tknowshewasacomputer.Thestudents,whowerestudyingartificialintelligence,wereinteractingwiththevirtualassistantandcouldn’ttellitapartfromarealhumanbeing.Goeldidn’tinformthemaboutJill’strueidentityuntilApril26.Thestudentswereactuallyverypositiveabouttheexperience.ThegoalofProfessorGoel’svirtualassistantnextyearistotakeoveranswering40%ofallthequestionsposedbystudentsontheonlineforum.ThenameJillWatsonwill,ofcourse,changetosomethingelsenextsemester.ProfessorGoelhasamuchrosieroutlookonthefutureofartificialintelligencethan,say,ElonMusk,StephenHawking,BillGatesorSteveWozniak.20.WhatdoesProfessorGoelplantodonextwithJillWatson?