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ClassificationofEnglishspeechsoundsintermsofmannerofarticulationinvolvesthefollowingEXCEPT_____.
ThemostrecognizabledifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharein_____andvocabulary.
Whichoneisdifferentfromtheothersaccordingtoplacesofarticulation?
[m],[b],[p]都是双唇音,[n]是齿龈音。
Whichbranchofphoneticsconcernstheproductionofspeechsounds?
Asoundpronouncedwiththevocalcordsvibratingissaidtobea_____sound.
Anaspiratedp,anunaspiratedpandanunreleasedpare_____ofthepphoneme.
allophone音位变体。送气p和不送气p是两个不同的音素,是音标/p/的变体。同一音位的不同变体被称为这个音位的音位变体。
Theinitialsoundof“peak”isaspiratedwhilethesecondsoundof“speak”isunaspirated.Theyareinfreevariation.
“peak”和“speak”中的发音不同的“p”是同一个音位的音位变体,而不是自由对立体。
Thespeechsoundswehearandproduceduringlinguisticcommunicationsareallphonemes.
Asyllablecanbedividedintotwoparts,theNUCLEUSandtheCODA.
Allsyllablescontainthreeparts:onset,nucleusandcoda.
InEnglish,wecanhavethesyllablestructureofCCCVCCCC.
英语的节首最多包括三个辅音,节尾最多包括四个辅音,而且必须有一个元音。例词: scrambles /skræmblz/
Theairstreamprovidedbythelungshastoundergoanumberofmodificationstoacquirethequalityofaspeechsound.
气流从肺部产生,而后穿过声道经过一些变化比如转向,受阻等发出不同的音。
Twosoundsareinfreevariationwhentheyoccurinthesameenvironmentanddonotcontrast,namely,thesubstitutionofonefortheotherdoesnotproduceadifferentword,butmerelyadifferentpronunciation.
[p]isvoicedbilabialstop.
Sound[p]intheword“spit”isanunaspiratedstop.
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